December 23, 2001
Congress Adjourns for the Year
The Associated Press
WASHINGTON (AP) - Congress has adjourned for the year
after wrapping up a $20 billion anti-terrorism package and a medley of
other bills, but lawmakers exited pointing fingers over the economy and
other unfinished business...
Left undone were bills aimed at bolstering the tired economy
- Bush's economic stimulus bill - spurring domestic energy output and revamping
federal agriculture programs. Each became mired in partisan fights that
probably will echo in the coming election year.
On the Senate floor, Majority Leader
Tom Daschle, D-S.D., bemoaned ``too many instances where partisanship has
prevented us from what needed to be done.''
Minutes later, Sen. Frank Murkowski, R-Alaska, answered
back for a GOP simmering that Republican-written economic and energy bills
had been blocked in the Democratic-led Senate.
``Clearly we've not been very responsive to a very popular
president, nor have we been responsive to the nation,'' Murkowski said.
After an overnight session, an exhausted House quit for
the year late Thursday afternoon, and the Senate's final gavel sounded
soon after 10 p.m. EST. Thus ended an epic year that saw Democrats wrest
Senate control from Republicans, budget surpluses devolve into deficits,
and the legislative focus shift from a political duel over Social Security
to an all-out military, diplomatic and economic campaign against terrorism.
By 408-6, the House approved the anti-terrorism measure
and a massive $318 billion defense bill coupled with it. The Senate's 94-2
vote sent Bush a bill that had sparked a politicized, weekslong clash between
him and lawmakers over how to marshal federal resources to combat international
terror.
Congress also gave final approval to a $123 billion social
services measure containing big boosts for education and biomedical research
and a $15.4 billion foreign aid bill.
That marked Congress' completion of its work on this fiscal
year's $2 trillion budget, nearly three months after the year began Oct.
1. Lawmakers seldom complete all 13 annual spending bills by that date.
As usual in the waning hours of a session, lawmakers and
lobbyists hunted furiously for ways to squeeze legislation through Congress.
The House approved a bill to increase monitoring of foreign students while
hiring hundreds of new immigration inspectors, but the Senate never got
to it.
The Senate voted to set up bioterrorism programs like
stockpiling vaccines, but a final version of that bill will await work
next year.
A bill sought by the insurance industry that would have
had the government cover most insurers' losses from a future terror attack
was blocked in the Senate. And an effort by the airline industry to be
granted a 30-day delay in meeting a mandated January deadline for inspecting
all checked bags for explosives also fell short.
The anti-terror package included money for more Customs
Service inspectors, countering bioterrorism, hiring sky marshals and strengthening
cockpit doors, bolstering security at the Capitol and reimbursing law enforcement
agencies that responded to the Sept. 11 airline crashes.
Lawmakers also found room for spending projects in their
home districts. There was $300,000 for a road-widening project in Woodville,
Miss., and $4.5 million for the Fort Des Moines memorial park and education
center.
The defense bill contains $7.8 billion for missile defense,
$500 million less than Bush wanted, and would increase military personnel
salaries by at least 5 percent.
The labor, education and health bill, approved 90-7 by
the Senate, is $11 billion higher than last year's and $7 billion more
than Bush wanted. It boosts spending for schools according to the recently
passed education overhaul and increases money for the National Institutes
of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
The foreign aid measure is $400 million over last year's
total. Still it pares Bush's request for aid to South American countries
trying to cut production of illegal drugs.
With voice votes, Congress also approved its eighth temporary
measure of the fiscal year keeping agencies functioning until their spending
bills are signed. This one will run through Jan. 10.
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